Quilting Terms

quilting terms
quilting terms
These terms I believe all beginning quilters should know or begin with:
  • Fabric Stash: stash of fabric bought with no project in mind. It’s good to keep an assortment on hand!
  • Accurate 1/4″ seam: you can accomplish this one with a 1/4″ foot. Comes separately from your machine.
  • yard: equals to 36″ length of fabric (some fabrics are 42″-45″ wide)
  • fat quarter: measures 18″x22″ of fabric
  • fat eighth: measures 11″x18″ of fabric
  • free motion quilting (FMQ): quilting all three layers using your sewing machine or longarm; there are so many designs that can be done…practice drawing the design on paper for muscle memory
  • regular quarter or 1/4th of a yard: measures 9″ wide x the length of the fabric
  • basting: long stitches used to hold fabric layers or seams in place temporarily and usually removed after final sewing
  • batting: middle layer of a quilt
  • sandwich: (I like hard salami. JK.) Actually there is a term called quilt sandwich meaning 3 layers (top, batting, backing)
  • sashing: the fabric that separates the blocks
  • bias: the diagonal direction across the surface of a woven fabric at a 45 degree angle to the line of the warp and weft
  • binding: covers the raw edges of a quilt

Abbreviations:

  • BOM – Block of the Month
  • DSM– Domestic Sewing Machine
  • FART – Fabric Acquisition Road Trip
  • FOB – Fear of Binding
  • FQ – Fat Quater
  • HIPS – Hundreds of Ideas Piling Skyward
  • HST – Half-Square Triangle
  • LAQ or LQ – Longarm Quilter
  • LQS – Local Quilt Shop
  • MAQ – Mid-Arm Quilter
  • PIGS – Projects in Grocery Sacks
  • SABLE – Stash Accumulation Beyond Life Expectancy
  • STASH – Special Treasures All Secretly Hidden
  • TGIF – Thank God It’s Finished
  • TOT – Tone on Tone
  • WHIMM – Works Hidden in My Mind
  • WISP – Work in Slow Progress
  • WOF – Width of Fabric
  • WOMBAT – Waste of Money, Batting, and Time
  • WOW – White on White
  • UFO – UnFinished Objects
  • WIP – Work In Progress
  • PhD – Projects Half Done

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